Can you use Uber in China?

Opening the Uber app in Beijing or Shanghai will find no drivers. Uber lost the Chinese ride-hailing war and sold its local operation to…

Is tap water safe?

The water leaving a Chinese treatment plant is usually treated to a reasonable standard. The problem is what happens between there and your…

Do I need a VPN?

This is the question most often answered badly, because the honest answer is conditional and most guides give a flat yes. The condition is…

Do credit cards work?

China skipped credit cards. It went from cash straight to QR codes in the 2010s, and the overwhelming majority of urban transactions now…

Is China safe?

Chinese cities are heavily policed and extensively camera-monitored. Whatever one thinks of that in general, its effect on street crime is…

Do you tip?

The bill is the bill. Chinese service staff are paid a wage rather than a tipped minimum, and the transaction is understood to be complete…

Is English spoken?

English is taught throughout the Chinese school system, so a great many people have studied it. Far fewer use it, and confidence drops…

Power bank rules

Two separate rules apply, and travellers usually only know the first. The international rule, which is the same everywhere: lithium power…

Police registration

The requirement applies to every foreign national in China, on any visa or visa-free entry. The window is 24 hours in cities, extended to…

Station arrival time

The instinct from European rail — turn up five minutes before, walk to the platform — does not transfer. Chinese railway stations are built…

Is Airbnb available?

Airbnb operated in mainland China for several years and withdrew its domestic listings in 2022, citing the cost and complexity of the…

Plug adapter

The useful thing to know is that Chinese wall sockets are usually combination sockets: a single fitting with slots for both flat two-pin…

How much cash?

Carrying a large amount of cash in China is a solution to a problem that no longer exists, and it creates a new one — you become someone…

Booking train tickets

Two routes, and the choice is a genuine trade-off rather than an obvious one. The official app: 12306 China Railway's own app. It now has a…

Which hotels take foreigners

This catches people out because it looks like discrimination and is not. Every guest in a Chinese hotel is registered with the local Public…

Vaccinations

This page is orientation, not medical advice. Requirements depend on your medical history, your route and how long you are staying, and a…

Drones

The gap between "can I bring it" and "can I use it" is wider in China than almost anywhere, and travellers routinely carry a drone across…

Is street food safe?

The reflex to avoid street food entirely costs you the best breakfast in the country and does not meaningfully reduce your risk — a busy…

Alipay for foreigners

China skipped cards and went straight from cash to QR codes. Alipay and WeChat Pay are not a convenience there — they are the default, and…

ATMs in China

A rejected card at a Chinese ATM usually means you picked the wrong machine, not that your card is blocked. The network coverage is…

Is China expensive

China is not a backpacker-cheap country in the way parts of Southeast Asia are, but it delivers far more for the money than its economic…

Bargaining

The advice to "always haggle in China" is a decade out of date and was never true of most transactions. Modern urban China runs on fixed,…

Vegetarian in China

China has a deep vegetarian tradition through Buddhism and one of the world's great repertoires of vegetable cooking. It also has a default…

Ordering without Chinese

Ordering is far less of a barrier than most visitors fear, because China solved the problem for its own domestic tourists first — millions…

Baijiu

Baijiu is the most-consumed spirit in the world and almost unknown outside China. It is typically bottled somewhere between forty and sixty…

Leaving food

This is one of the etiquette questions where the old rule and current practice pull in opposite directions, and the honest answer sits…

What not to do

Most of what visitors worry about is not an issue. You will be forgiven almost anything as an obvious foreigner making an obvious effort.…

Bowing in China

This one is worth stating plainly because the mistake is so common, and because getting it wrong is more awkward than doing nothing at all.…

Beijing's two airports

This trips up more visitors than any other Beijing logistics question, because both airports are called "Beijing" and they are nowhere near…

Pudong to the city

Shanghai has two airports and they behave very differently. PVG (Pudong) handles most international arrivals and is far east of the centre.…

Paying for the metro

Chinese metros are excellent — clean, frequent, cheap, signposted in English in every major city. Paying for them is the only part that…

Where to stay in Beijing

Beijing is enormous and laid out as a series of ring roads, so the wrong base means an hour of travel before each day starts. Choose by…

Where to stay in Shanghai

Shanghai divides at the river. Puxi on the west bank is the older city where most of the character lives; Pudong on the east is the skyline…

Capital Airport to the city

Capital sits north-east of the city and is well connected. The decision is essentially train or taxi, and the train usually wins. The…

Metro security checks

This surprises almost every first-time visitor, because no Western metro system does it. It is completely routine, applies to every…

Shanghai Maglev

The Maglev is a genuine engineering landmark — the train never touches the guideway, and nothing in scheduled passenger service has been…

Where to stay in Xi'an

Xi'an is unusually easy to choose a base in, because the old city is still enclosed by its Ming walls and almost everything you want is…

Getting around Chengdu

Chengdu has expanded its metro at remarkable speed, and the result is one of the easier large Chinese cities to move around. The metro…

eSIM and the firewall

Search this question and you will find a dozen confident pages saying yes. Almost all of them are published by companies selling eSIMs. The…

Booking the Forbidden City

This is the single most common way a Beijing itinerary breaks. Visitors arrive expecting a queue and a kiosk, and find neither. How the…

Getting to the Terracotta Army

The site is about 40 km east of the city, and getting there is genuinely easy — the difficulty is that the route is heavily targeted by…

Carrying your passport

Foreign visitors often expect to leave the passport in a hotel safe and carry a photocopy. In China that will stop you at a ticket gate.…

Tibet Travel Permit

Tibet is the one part of China a foreign passport holder cannot simply turn up in, and the permit is the mechanism. There is no…

Booking the Mogao Caves

The Mogao Caves are conserved rather than merely displayed, and the ticketing reflects that. Visitor numbers are capped because breath and…

Great Wall distance

The Wall is not one place, and the distance question only means something once you have picked a section. The gap between the nearest and…

Panda Base timing

This is the most consequential piece of timing advice for a Chengdu trip, and it is routinely ignored because it does not sound like a…

Guangzhou to Hong Kong

The rail link makes this one of the easiest international borders anywhere, which is precisely why the visa arithmetic catches people out.…

Dunhuang station

This is the single most expensive booking mistake on the Silk Road route, and it happens because both stations legitimately serve the…

Visiting Xiamen University

Xiamen University is routinely called China's most beautiful campus, and it is a working university rather than an attraction — which is…

Do you need Chinese?

The honest position is that the language barrier in China is real and almost entirely solvable with preparation rather than study. Where…

Tibetan areas without a permit

The permit requirement is administrative rather than cultural, and the administrative boundary is not the cultural one. This is the most…

Beijing to Harbin

Harbin is 1,200 km northeast of Beijing, and until recently that was an overnight sleeper. The high-speed line has made it a comfortable…

Karakoram Highway permit

Xinjiang as a whole needs no special permit for the main routes. The Karakoram Highway is the exception, because it runs to an…

Getting to Pingyao

Pingyao is one of the easiest additions to a standard China route, because it sits on the line between the two cities most first-time…

Shanghai to Hangzhou

This is one of the busiest short-haul rail corridors in the world, and it is about as easy as intercity travel gets. The train Services run…

Hong Kong and your visa

Politically Hong Kong is part of China. For a border officer it is not, and that distinction is what strands people. What actually happens…

Best translation app

The right answer is a pair of apps with different jobs, plus one piece of preparation that matters more than the choice between them.…

Chengdu to Chongqing

The two cities were a single province until 1997 and still function as a pair. Pretty much every Sichuan itinerary that includes both…

Urumqi to Kashgar

This is one of the longest domestic hops in China — Kashgar is closer to Kabul than to Beijing — so the choice is genuinely between losing…

Zhengzhou to Kaifeng

Kaifeng is close enough to Zhengzhou that it works as a day trip, but the connection changed recently and older advice sends you to the…

Getting to Quanzhou

Quanzhou is easy to reach and easy to arrive at wrongly. The rail connection is excellent; the station names are the problem. The line The…

How long at Huangshan

The honest answer is that a day trip up Huangshan is a long, expensive walk in whatever weather you happen to get. The mountain gives up…

Kunming to Jianshui

Jianshui is in Honghe prefecture in southern Yunnan, closer to Vietnam than to any large Chinese city, and it is far easier to reach than…

Is Google blocked

Google withdrew its mainland search operation in 2010 and the block hardened through 2014. Nothing about it is partial or intermittent any…

Google Maps in China

This is the one blocked service people try hardest to work around, and the one where the workaround fails even when it succeeds. The…

WhatsApp in China

Encrypted foreign messengers are the category China has been least willing to leave alone, and the position has hardened rather than…

Buying a SIM in China

The rule that surprises people is not that you need identification — it is how much identification, and that a shop cannot bend it.…

How much to order

A Chinese menu is not a list of individual meals. Everything arrives in the centre and everyone eats from all of it, so the unit of…

Chinese food at home vs abroad

The honest framing is not that food abroad is fake. It is that you have been eating one dialect of a language and are about to hear the…

Hotpot without the heat

Hotpot is a social meal before it is a spicy one, and the whole format is built to accommodate a table that does not agree about chilli.…

Sichuan vs Hunan spice

These are the two great chilli cuisines of China and they are not variations on one theme. They use different chillies, prepared…

Dairy in Chinese food

For anyone avoiding dairy, China is one of the easier countries in the world to eat in — and the reason is structural rather than a matter…

Vegan restaurants in China

The useful thing to know is that China has had a fully worked-out plant-based cuisine for well over a thousand years, and it is stricter…

Finding good restaurants

The problem is not that good restaurants are hard to find. It is that the tools most visitors reach for cover perhaps one per cent of them.…

When is Chinese New Year

Two questions hide inside this one: what date it falls on, and whether you should be in China when it does. The rule, not a date China's…

Gifts to avoid

Nobody expects a foreign visitor to know these, and getting one wrong will be forgiven instantly. But they are easy to learn and the…

Complaining politely

Complaining works in China. It just runs on different rules from the ones a Western visitor arrives with, and the usual escalation — get…

Roof animals

Once you notice them you cannot stop counting them, and the count is genuinely informative — it is a rank displayed in plain sight on every…

Is Mandarin universal

For a traveller the answer is effectively yes in the places you are most likely to go, and usefully no in a few of the places most worth…

Reading a handscroll

A museum case flattens a handscroll into something it was never designed to be, which is why so many visitors walk past the most important…

Fly or take the train

This is the single decision that shapes a China itinerary most, and the answer is unusually clean because the rail network is unusually…

Beijing to Xi'an by train

This is the busiest single leg on most first China itineraries, and the rail connection is good enough that flying it is close to a…

Beijing or Shanghai first

Most first China trips include both, and the order matters more than people expect — not for logistics, which work either way, but for how…

Guilin or Yangshuo

This is the one decision that changes how much of the region you actually see, and a great many itineraries get it the wrong way round…

Can you hold a panda

This is the most common thing people hope for in Chengdu and it has not been available for years, so it is worth knowing before you build a…

Harbin Ice Festival dates

Almost every English page on this gives 5 January as the answer and stops there, which sends people to Harbin later than they need to go…

Longji terraces timing

The Longji terraces are photographed almost exclusively in two states, and a visitor who arrives between them is often quietly disappointed…

The Wall from space

The claim is one of the most widely repeated facts about China that is not a fact. It predates spaceflight entirely — versions of it…

Octopus card

Octopus (八達通, bāt daaht tūng) launched in 1997 and became the model much of the world copied. You tap it on a reader; the fare comes off…

Emergency numbers

Unlike much of Europe there is no single number. China splits emergencies across four services, and calling the wrong one costs time you…

Departure tax refund

The scheme is called departure tax refund (离境退税, lí jìng tuì shuì) and it applies to foreign passport holders, plus residents of Hong Kong,…

Toilet paper in China

This is a small thing that becomes a large thing at the wrong moment, and it is close to the top of the list of details first-time visitors…

Heating in China

The single most useful thing to understand about winter in China is that it is decided by a line on a map drawn in the 1950s, not by how…

The tea house scam

China is a very safe country for travellers — violent crime against visitors is rare and walking anywhere at night is normal. The risk here…

Travelling to Xinjiang

The question is usually asked because Xinjiang gets confused with Tibet, where independent travel genuinely is not possible. The two are…

Senior ticket discounts

Concessions for older visitors are a statutory obligation in China, not a courtesy each attraction chooses. Article 59 of the Law on the…

Student ticket discounts

Yes, as a category. Students are named explicitly in national policy, and where the concession applies the standard rate is half the adult…

Cash across the border

¥20,000 in renminbi, and the equivalent of US$5,000 in foreign currency. Those are two separate allowances counted separately, and both…

Lighters on Chinese flights

No, in either bag. China's civil aviation authority prohibits passengers from carrying lighters and matches in hand luggage and in checked…

Liquids on domestic flights

Almost none. On a domestic flight within China, liquids are prohibited from hand luggage and must go in the hold. The exception is a short…

Silent carriages

A 静音车厢 (jìngyīn chēxiāng, silent carriage) is an opt-in quiet coach on Chinese high-speed services. You select it when you book, and in…

Bringing medication

Yes, for ordinary medicines in quantities that are plainly for your own use. The complication is that some medicines that are routine…

Drinking age

China does not set a minimum age for drinking alcohol. What it sets is a ban on selling alcohol to anyone under eighteen — a duty on the…

Returning a purchase

If you bought it in a shop and simply changed your mind, there is no legal right to return it. The famous seven-day no-reason return is a…

Buying glasses

Yes. Prescription spectacles are made and dispensed at scale in China, and a finished pair is a routine purchase rather than a specialist…